Prenatal testing for the Thalassemia gene should be made
mandatory.
When both parents are Thalassemia minors or carriers, there is a 25% chance of birth of a Thalassemia Major child, 25% chance of a normal child and 50% chance of a Thalassemia Minor child.
- Patients need regular blood transfusions every three to eight weeks to maintain normal hemoglobin levels.
- With regular transfusion and removal of iron (chelation therapy), Thalassemics can live and grow into adulthood. If complications are avoided, they can enjoy a productive life.
- The only curative treatment is bone marrow transplant.
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